mardi 24 mars 2009

Feeling home again !



As I am getting used to my new life in Cameroon, I made some good friends who explain me a lot about local traditions and “rules”, and help me to find regular activities to entertain, myself.

First I would like to talk a bit about the main tribe here (and in the country, counting for about 20%): the Bamiléké. Even if there are more than 200 tribes in the country, this one is very famous in the province of course but also the entire country and even abroad.
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bamil%C3%A9k%C3%A9s

They are mostly known for being the businessmen of the country. Everything is closely related to money, and according to some friends who are from the center province (Yaoundé), they never do something for you without expecting something in exchange.They are also very social, what makes things even more difficult, for foreigners especially: you never know if they are nice to you because they are happy to see someone different and want to show their culture or if they want you to do something for them in exchange...
Because of this they are feared by most of the other tribes and are often discriminated. They are often compared to Jews in Europe.

Another particularity of the Bamiléké tribe is polygamy, legal for men but not for women. Even if most young men have now only one wife, their fathers used to have about 10. And I was given the example of a village chief who had 27 wives and 216 children! (but i heard that the maximum was about 50 wives...). The more wives and kids, the more powerful and respected in the village. And the men don't chose any wife, only "useful" ones, as did the father of one of my friends, with a teacher, a cook and a nurse :)
Therefore, the first thing men ask you here is if you are maried (and they closely look at your finger...). But they are pretty respectful with this (which makes me thinking more and more about wearing a wedding ring...)

Talking about tribe and chief, here is the entrance of the Chefferie FOTO, one of the most famous in the country, just at the exit of Dschang.
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chefferie_Bamil%C3%A9k%C3%A9

from the inside of the chefferie:


the crops (beans, cabage, corn and tomatoes):



Now you can understand why, among all the kind of dishes you can find here, my favorite is salad! fresh lettuce, carotts, tomatoes, celery and avocado, rarely found as tasty :)


this is another famous dish: corn couscous and ndolé with beef meat. the corn couscous is served as a sticky ball, and eaten with this strange and bitter vegetable: the ndolé, mixed with hard-to-chew beef. not my favorite to be honest...

I also tried "local" meats like Rat and Hedgehog. again, not my favorite (the second tastes better than the first, though)... Did i become a bit veggie while living in Berkeley???

I would prefer apples, but they are imported from France, what a shame...
I will keep with bananas, ( i got to like them even if i didn't before), papayas, pineapples and coconuts (mangos are coming later).

talking about food: good news: I finally got a stove and a fridge! :D
ok, the fridge is a luxury, and it's very expensive (i paid 50.000 FCFA~100$ for a used one, which is more than what I would pay in the US or France!), but they are some things you can't live without...


For work, I went to Bafoussam again, the main town of the West province. only an hour driving later, you really feel a change in weather: it's much warmer there!

The City Hall:

The International Bank, in traditional architecture:

The people, hand-working for collecting waste:

getting water:
carrying things:
kids in uniforms, going to school on their owns...


During the weekend, my colleague took me to the catholic church, for the Stations of the cross. I never went to the church for the mass before and... it was long!

Fortunately the rest of the weekend was more relaxing.

1. I met Couchsurfing friends (actually the only guy in Dschang and his best friend): scientific like me, we talked a lot about school, how it's hard for them to do a master because their advisor don't advise them and keep their work for themselves; how school is corrupted (you can pay your teacher if you don't go to school or if you miss your exam); how girls only care about getting married (whereas they are 80% at school, they rarely finish...).
They also introduced me to the old lady who own the residence where they live. It was amwazing how this 72 years old woman could remember all the french songs she learned at school, had chosen to be single and not have kids (it's rare in this culture!), was so ecologist and showed me how she was sorting her waste, recycling and making her own compost! I got my example for my project :)

2. I went dancing: in a nightclub where they always have salsa and rock music after 2am. I met a guy who likes ballroom dances and we plan to go to some dance classes together! (salsa, tango, rock and waltz, but also local dances :)

3. and I went diving!!! at the climatic center. a great feeling, even though it was to realized that I lost most of my skills... and that I had to wash my hair 3 times afterwards because of the many chemicals they use for cleaning the water and that stuck in you hair forever...

A friend played with my camera, taking shooting pictures, I thought it would be fun to sjow some of them:





And because the director and monitors of the swimming center are friends, I now teach diving to kids weekly! :) (and I was impressed how they learn fast, even though half of them can't even swim yet...)




no, i didn't teach this, they are just a bit mad...
To end up with activities, I now go biking, running and working out with one of the monitors. And I am starting "Yemba" classes (Yemba is the local dialect).
Who thought that I could do so many activities here in Cameroon???

View of Dschang and an elementary school from the Radio Yemba, where I take my language class.



Tuesday, March 24th: RDPC/CPDM's 24th anniversary
http://www.rdpcpdm.cm/


The RDPC (Rassemblement Démocratique du Peuple Camerounais) or CPDM (Cameroon People's Democratic Movement) is the main party in Cameroon today, and the President's party of course, as he managed to make a "unique party" state, like many others in Africa... He was re-elected in 2004 by more than 70 % of the population. this is for what the governement said, because talking to people, there is corruption again, and the votes were modified afterwards, and as a result most of the opponents don't vote anymore... Some say that he is a good president because he maintains the peace, others complain that he is totally absent...
The other main parties are SDF (Social Democratic Front) and UPC (Union des Population du Cameroun) (i like thes acronyms for what they mean in France! ;)

For the occasion, there are talks, shows and a parade in Dschang (yes, african like these kind of events! 2 in one month...).
And as they did for the Women Day, they made clothes with the head of the President Paul Biya and the sign of his party...




everyone is here:
the mayor, minister, traditionnal chieves,


the employeed of the city hall:

even the kids!
after the talks, the shows: music and dance





and the parade:





Ok, enough about fun, what about work?

Well, as you can see, even if the RDPC anniversary is not a holiday, it doesn't seem to bother everyone to stop working and go to the parade. This is a good example to show the people's relationship to work... Officially, the work hours (offices mostly) are 7:30 am-4 pm. Whereas most people are up at 6am (I can hear them talking or starting to prepare the market), my colleague never comes to pick me up before 8am (we said 7:30 at my appartment and she keeps coming later and later...). Besides this, there is no formal break, you take it when you can/want. and it's not rare to see people leaving their office to do personnal things (pick up the kids at school, buy products for their bars or restaurants, have a drink with colleagues or friends...).
And when a general power cut occurs, everyone is stuck and go do something else. Same thing with rain for people who work outside: everybody goes to the bar, and drink, and drink... (the beers here are 65cl and it's common to see guys staying half a day drinking, even during their work time...).
the most famous beer here, brewed locally: Castel Beer


To emphasize the fact that people don't care about work, something that shocked me: the number of mistakes in written papers... from reports to books, but also official letters, restaurant menus or websites, I can't even count the numerous spelling or syntax errors (ok i know i also make a lot here on my blog, but this is different, i'm not publishing...). I think the best way to see that is to oppen a cameroonian webpage. is it due to the the lack of habit to use computers? or the laziness to overread? I guess a bit of both.

Last, concerning my own job: I am working with people on waste management, and they are always complaining about the fact that the town is dirty and that we should do something. Besides, they leave their tissues in the trees or let their kids throw plastic bags from the car window... no comment.

Well, I think that I should stop here, otherwise I will be one of those who make people think that i'm working when I don't...

2 commentaires:

Unknown a dit…

Superbes photos ! Et pas mieux pour les commentaires. Continue de nous faire voyager !

Bisous frisquets de Norvège

Maxime

Unknown a dit…

Salut Marie-Anne!
Dis donc quand tu écris des articles tu ne le fais pas à moitié ....mais j'ai tout lu! :) ...parce que c'était vraiment intéressant!Continue comme ça...bien que je doute que tu puisses le faire avec toutes les activités que tu as commencé! ;)
A bientôt!